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Translation

p-n junction

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Explanation of "P-N Junction"

Definition: A p-n junction is a point where two different types of semiconductor materials meet: one is a p-type semiconductor and the other is an n-type semiconductor. This junction is important in electronics because it can control the flow of electricity.

Usage Instructions:
  • When to Use: You can use the term "p-n junction" when discussing electronics, semiconductors, or topics related to electrical engineering.
  • Example Sentence: "The p-n junction in the diode allows it to convert alternating current into direct current."
Advanced Usage:

In more advanced discussions, you might encounter phrases like "p-n junction diode," which refers specifically to a diode made from a p-n junction.

Word Variants:
  • P-Type: Refers to the positive-type semiconductor.
  • N-Type: Refers to the negative-type semiconductor.
  • Diode: A device that utilizes a p-n junction.
Different Meanings:

In general, "junction" can refer to any point where two things meet, not just in electronics. For example, a road junction is where two roads cross.

Synonyms:
  • Interface: A point where two systems or subjects meet.
  • Connection: A term for joining two things together.
Related Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

While "p-n junction" doesn't have idioms or phrasal verbs directly associated with it, you might find these related terms useful: - "Join forces" - To come together for a common purpose, similar to how the p-type and n-type semiconductors come together to form a junction. - "Connect the dots" - To understand how different things relate to each other, similar to understanding how p-n junctions function in electronics.

Summary:

In summary, a p-n junction is a critical component in electronics that allows for controlled flow of electricity. It is formed by the meeting of p-type and n-type semiconductors and is widely used in devices like diodes.

Noun
  1. the junction between a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor
    • a p-n junction has marked rectifying characteristics

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